Tombs on cathedral floors…
I craned my neck to marvel at the grandeur of the Gothic 225-feet high western twin towers of the 700-year old Westminster Abbey. Steps away, across the road, were the stately Big Ben and the illustrious Houses of Parliament. It was difficult to decide which was more impressive…London’s premier worship portal or the political powerhouse.

Inside the Abbey, eyes glued around and overhead, we gawked at the splendour of the 100-feet tall cloisters, the extraordinary chandeliers, the exotic stained glass windows, the ornate vaulted ceiling, the ancient wall paintings, and the medieval coronation throne.

Until the moment a couple near us stopped short in their tracks to peer at the floor. What???? Lost in my fascination with the walls and the ceiling, I had completely missed the ground under my feet, covered with dozens of tomb markers!! No one else seemed to be bothered about strolling over the graves! I signalled to Vikas and he nodded solemnly, he had just noticed too.
The grave markers or ledger-stones, as they are called, were apparently quite common in the floors of cathedrals and churches during 17th and 18th century in England, Wales and much of Europe. The stones laid in the floor above the actual tomb individual usually carried inscriptions…name, epitaph, dates, coat of arms, and decorative signs.

Big culture shock. So this was completely acceptable then? Hardly respectful…we were walking over their bodies after all! I wanted to step aside, but there was no way I could do that without stepping over at least some of the tombs. So, I quickened my pace and crossed over as fast as I could without seeming creeped out…reading some of the names as I passed. Most were worn from the traffic of people, their inscriptions faded and readable, some stones damaged, weakened and cracking.
Later, we learnt that there are 450 tombs and monuments in Westminster Abbey and that for several hundred years anyone who could afford the cost could be buried in the Abbey, until they started restricting it to public figures. Other than royals like King Edward III, King Lawrence Olivier, Mary, Queen of Scots, Queen Elizabeth I, this is the final resting place of 3,000-plus people including notable playwrights, poets, scientists and statesmen including Rudyard Kipling, Charles Darwin, Isaac Newton and William Wordsworth. That’s makes it a really large burial ground…

A few years later, while visiting the elaborately ornate Franciscan Cathedral at Porto, Portugal, I was reminded of Westminster Abbey…an oddly strange similarity, despite the modest Gothic exterior, a far cry from the grandeur of the London cathedral.

The inside, however, made me gasp…gold, gold and more gold carvings everywhere…an estimated 400kg of gilt-covered wood carvings and statues! They should probably check every visitors’ fingernails…in case people scrape off some. A natural pay-off from the discovery of gold in Brazil…but wait, didn’t the Franciscans monks take a vow of poverty?

In stark contrast to the ostentatious decor of the church, the underground catacombs were quite nondescript. We found ourselves walking over creaking floorboards, numbered serially. Oh no, not again! Beneath lay thousands of dead bodies…possibly whole families stretching back many generations laid to rest in the same family vault…rows and rows of eerie tombs! Patrons and families died buried in hallowed ground inside the church to be “closer to heaven”!


And in one corner of the crypt, through a glass, grated window in the floor, a piles of human bones was enough to freak me out completely! We learnt that these bones belonged to the common people. A Friar would had the task of collecting the bones and arranging them one upon the other.

That was it. We cut short the rest of the tour and returned for a fresh draft of air outside and I said to Vikas, “I would choose Westminster Abbey any day, thanks very much! Make no bones about it.”
Wow this should have been an amazing visit! I would love to see this Abbey. It reminds me a bit the St John’s co cathedral in Valletta, Malta: graves on the floor and gold everywhere on the walls
LikeLiked by 1 person
The only difference was that gold was up in the cathedral and the graves were in the catacombs below. But yes, so similar
LikeLike
The Abbey looks impressive, if I spotted the tombs as soon as you did, there’s no way I look back up… I would go celebrity hunting, author hunting and taking every possible picture of my favorite writer. I’d love to visit mostly for the graves to be honest!!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Many do go celebrity hunting…I spotted a few too. But it startled me initially.
LikeLiked by 1 person
The Westminster Abbey looks majestic! I think it’s a great spot to rest in peace, don’t you? I wouldn’t like being walked on by visitors though!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Exactly…
LikeLike
Wow! This looks eerie yet fascinating at the same time! Will look into this next time I visit!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes, you must!
LikeLike
I should make note on visitng Westminster Abbey next time I am in London! In addition to the majestic architecture, I had no idea of this markers and how public figures were buried there.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes, you might enjoy the celebrity hunting!
LikeLiked by 1 person
another place I must check out! It looks a like like York Minster and I too was surprised that I was walking over grave stones. The Gothic medieval architecture is pretty amazing!
LikeLike
The Abbey looks really impressive plus the design is very intricate. I would be shocked to see graves too.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Imagine if you didn’t know about them in advance like me…
LikeLike
LOL. The bone window would freak me out. Lots of places in London have bodies underneath them – the city is so old and has spread so much. In the old days you got buried ‘in the country’ and then the city just spread up around it. For example, there are rumours that Primrose Hill (next to Regents Park) is an old plague pit where thousands of plague victims are buried. No one has dug it up deep enough to find out. Usually you find these things when you dig down for skyscraper foundations or extensions of the Tube.
LikeLiked by 1 person
That is so interesting to learn, Shobha! Thanks for sharing.
LikeLike
The Westminster Abbey is pretty spectacular. When I was there I didn’t see the bones though, how did I miss that?!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Anita, I mentioned in my post, the bones were in the catacombs of the Porto Cathedral.
LikeLike
The Abbey looks fantastic inside. I also did not know about the graves but good to know what is under your feet 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Haha, absolutely!
LikeLike
Wow..now thats what I call walking over the dead ! Piles of human bones ?? Urghh…I am not sure I would visit this place actually…although seems intriguing
LikeLiked by 1 person
Intriguing for sure 🙂
LikeLike
First of all, the architecture here is completely stunning! I can only imagine the beauty in person. I, like you, would be slightly bothered by walking on those graves as well! It’s interesting how different places in the world bury their deceased. That pile of bones is very creepy!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Glad you enjoyed the read.
LikeLike
I have been there and the tombs gave me a creepy feeling also. Later I learned more about dark tourism and now there are so many sights like these (and much worse) associated with death becoming highly popular. I still have mixed feelings about the dead being a tourist attraction. But nice description of the place !
LikeLiked by 1 person
I agree with you. Thanks for the thoughtful comment!
LikeLike
Wow, this sounds gnarly, but intriguing all the same! Should be one of those visit-once-for-the-experience kind of places! 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Many people would probably not even react, but me…I’m see with my heart, so yes, it was an unforgettable experience for me.
LikeLike
I saw tombs in the floor of a gothic cathedral I visited in Barcelona and thought it was pretty cool. Your pictures of Westminster Abbey are gorgeous! I love knowing all the notable people that were buried there–that’s awesome.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thanks so much!
LikeLike
I loved this post! Kinda creepy but super cool. I felt that way when I was in Cambodia at the Killing Fields (obviously much more depressing), but that kind of history is always interesting to me. You gotta take the good with the bad. This is a super unique way to honor the dead
LikeLiked by 1 person
That is true…it is a great honour.
LikeLike
It’s very majestic, right? I visited Westminster Abbey during my first visit to London. I was as surprised as you to re: the tombs. I even felt bad walking on them.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yeah, it get takes you aback at first.
LikeLike
I had a similar experience in Italy when I was in one of the gothic cathedrals and noticed the names on the floors and walls. At first, I was worried about being disrespectful, but then I started to read some of the names. Famous historical figures, scientists, artists and political figures. Pretty soon my inner geek had me running around to see how many inspirations I could find.
LikeLiked by 1 person
That’s another way to look at it 🙂 I’m sure you found tons.
LikeLike
Oh my goodness – I think I would feel uneasy walking over the graves! I am not even comfortable walking over them in graveyards. I just feel like I’m disrespecting them
LikeLiked by 1 person
We share the same thoughts.
LikeLike
I feel so sad that though I had lived in London I gad never visited Westminister Abbey
I never knew about the burial ground.
The portugese church with gold is wow but the bones would freak me out as well.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Really? How did you manage to not go?
LikeLike
It’s very personal to be in a space like that, I like it but I actaully find it difficult too!
LikeLiked by 1 person
It’s incredible personal, sometimes I actually find it really hard to be in places like this.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Me too, I guess its something personal, avoiding stepping on graves as a mark of respect.
LikeLike
Yup, graves everywhere. No room outside, so we put them inside 🙂 Great photos and post. I have to admit as a local, I never been inside. I really should now after seeing this 😛
LikeLiked by 1 person
A very practical perspective!
LikeLike
My trip to London was super short and I failed to visit Westminster Abbey. I would love to, especially since bones and tombs don’t scare me anymore. Too many episodes of Bones, I guess? I loved your shot of the bones under the floor. Quite the Shakespearean reminder that what’s left of us is the same as for everyone else, a pile of bones. What better incentive to live life at the fullest and travel some more? 😀
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yeah, travel on!
LikeLike
Wow, the details are so elaborate! It would be shocking to see so many graves anywhere. I suppose it’s all part of the history.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes, all part of history and a natural part too, I guess .
LikeLike
We had a similar kind of shock in Malta early this year. Two of the churches we visited had the tombs inlaid under the marble flooring and how uncomfortable we were to step on it. Franciscan Cathedral at Porto looks stunningly beautiful with so much gold all around 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
That’s the second comment I received about a similar experience in Malta.
And yes, Portugal cathedrals are unbelievable…I have more pictures on my FB and Insta feed, in case it interests you.
LikeLike
I haven’t been to London but I guess it’s good that I know about this burial ground. I will make it a point to visit this place whenever I am off to London. It does sound creepy but awesome at the same time.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Creepy and awesome is correct!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Wow! Such beautiful buildings and such history! I hope I visit one day.
LikeLiked by 1 person
If you’re hoping for it, you’re half way there 🙂
LikeLiked by 1 person
Burial inside the church compound is still happening even nowadays. I remember in my Mom’s hometown where the church allows to bury dead babies in their church compound, including some of the rich and famous of the town. I could help but smirk with this idea. Seems like these people (both living and dead) are very concern about their status in life. Maybe you are right – burying in the church might be a way to be closer to heaven… really?
-blairvillanueva
LikeLike
When I went there, I was happily gazing at the Abbey and walking all across it. When my friend pointed out it was a grave I almost shrieked like a banshee. 😛 I do have one question though Were you allowed to photograph inside the Abbey cause it was written that its not usually allowed inside.
LikeLiked by 1 person
You’re a step ahead of me because you shrieked!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Haha 😛 !
LikeLike
I felt the same too when I first stepped into Westminster Abbey – I wasn’t sure where to place my feet but all I could do was continue walking. i thoroughly enjoyed listening to the historic tape though. Also – I cannot believe they buried Elizabeth and Mary together! Not sure how Mary feels about being buried below her sister?
LikeLiked by 1 person
Its great to know all this though, isn’t it ?
LikeLike
I didn’t know that there were tombstones inside Westminster Abbey and that you have to step on them in order to pass. This reminds me of my recent trip to Malta, where the cathedrals are the same, their entire floors are covered with tombstones. I guess they are part of the history now. You wouldn’t step on a grave in the cemetery but we have to think that underneath those floors in the cathedrals there is nothing left… their bodies are long gone.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Wow! Malta is on our list, and we will look out for those.
LikeLike
I love Westminster Abbey. I was there a couple years back and attended a Sunday service. I found it incredible with the acoustics and choir. The architecture and history truly is amazing and a very pleasant experience.
LikeLike
This was such a surreal experience. I was literally shivering as I was guided through. But so worth it!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thank you…glad it was an engrossing read for you.
LikeLike
You know what is sad…I managed to get really close to Westminister Abbey but it was closing time 😦 I wanted to so see the interiors. Glad I could do it through your blog. And well, not so glad for it looks interesting enough for me to have missed seeing it.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Aww! Surely you will have another opportunity…or look out for similar cathedrals in Europe.
LikeLike
Mate, your pictures are brilliant! To be honest, I used to work right next to Westminster and didn’t know about the buried bodies, I would walk by it everyday when I lived in London! Walking on bones, that’s so creepy.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Thanks so much for your appreciation! maybe you can check out the Abbey next time you’re in London .
LikeLike
special room there is a lot of human bones was very creepy. Is it real or just a toy?
But it seems not to be creepy if we are discussing with many people. I think the place was amazing.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Very real!! No toys!
LikeLike
Its shocking and also interesting to know about the walking over those dead bodies bit seeing gold gold and gold every where would have been so lucrative wondering to just scrap a bit but could not …i still wonder why would they collect arrange those human bones on that window.
LikeLiked by 1 person
I guess you will just have to go and find out for yourself! 😊
LikeLiked by 1 person
Even though I’m not the biggest fan of London this is somewhere I’d like to visit, just for the history alone!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Glad my post was engaging enough for you to make that decision
LikeLike
I can’t tell you how many times I said “WOW” while reading this post. Both of those churches are absolutely beautiful!! Of all places the first location I remember seeing those graves in the ground like that was in Sri Lanka and like you, I also had to watch my step once I noticed!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Im fascinated by cathedral architecture and these two are wonderful examples. Thanks for your lovely comment😊
LikeLiked by 1 person
Look at that wall! The work of detail is just commendable. I could watch it all day with my jaw touching the floor haha
LikeLiked by 1 person
I guess you’re referring to the gold..thts just one panel!
LikeLike
Loved the Gothic architecture of the Westminster Abbey and the interior Abbey looks dramatic indeed! I also liked the gold carved interiors of the Franciscan Cathedral!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Then its on your list!
LikeLike
That saying when you get a shiver and say “I think someone has just walked over my grave….” Don’t think I could have walked over them?! Looks super interesting though, I’d like to experience it (even if only the once!)
LikeLiked by 1 person
It is a very strange feeling, specially if culturally you’re attuned to the idea of respect for the departed.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Exactly, well said. It just wouldn’t sit well with me to do it…
LikeLiked by 1 person
We’ve been to London a few times on day trips from Birmingham and somehow we have never managed to go inside Westminster Abbey. It’s pretty nice in there, might be worth a visit! That second cathedral is amazing with the gold covered walls, we wouldn’t mind visiting Porto sometime. If you don’t like bones and creepy stuff then definitely don’t go to the Sedlec Ossuary near Kutna Hora in Czech Republic. That’s a super creepy church. It’ll give you nightmares.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Made a note of that creepy church you mentioned. (Not going there!)
LikeLike
Its very common in Europe and I remember that as a child I felt very uncomfortable and tried to walk around. In Portugal there is a little chapel with walls all covered with bones (in Évora). Quite creepy!
LikeLiked by 1 person
Yes, I believe I have seen a picture of that Evora chapel. I can imagine how it feels to be there.
LikeLike